The first paper in The Lancet Obesity Series describes the global initiators of the obesity epidemic according to a study by Professor Boyd Swinburn and Dr Gary Sacks from the WHO Collaborating Centre for Obesity at Deakin University in Melbourne, Australia.Cut-off publicly paid care for diseases of choice.
The increase of obesity (defined by a body-mass index (BMI) greater than 30kg/m2) is worldwide, however rates vary widely between countries; whereas in Japan and China only 1 in 20 adult women is obese, in the Netherlands 1 in 10 women are grossly overweight compared to 1 in 4 in the UK and Australia, 1 in 3 in the USA, and a staggering 7 in 10 women in Tonga.
The steady rise in the apparent food consumption per capita in high-income countries in the 70's and 80's seems to be associated with the simultaneous start of the obesity epidemic.
Watch the trend reverse.
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